100 Free CNA Practice Exam Questions and Answers on Basic Nursing Skills

Being competent in performance of basic nursing skills is one of the important requirements for anyone to become a certificated nursing assistant. These duties includes preventing the spread of infection, promoting safety for patients in workplaces and conducting some specific procedures. In order to improve the knowledge of basic skills for nursing assistant, 100 Free CNA Practice Exam Questions and Answers on Basic Nursing Skills collect the most common and useful free CNA test questions and answers on what a NA should do and suggest some effective techniques for them to complete their jobs better. With an nicely-formatted questions and the prompt answers appearing as soon as you press “submit” button, this test will surely refine your critical thinking and perfect your exam preparation in the shortest time. These quizzes will be the great assistance for you to touch the targets of CNA exam as well as nursing career. Hope it’s useful for you!

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100 Free CNA Practice Exam Questions and Answers on Basic Nursing Skills - Page 1

How does computed tomographic (CT) differ from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

• Tiny, primitive organisms of the plant kingdom that contain no chlorophyll
• -To detect changes in biochemical reactions in the body and to determine a diagnosis-they provide information about the electrolyte balance, about the body's ability to metabolize nutrients, the function of organs, and the presence or accumulation of toxic substances
• used to examine movement, x-rays are passed to the body part and projected onto a fluorescent screen. Dense tissues project dark shadows on the film, soft tissues appear white
• CT scans of various organs and parts of the body are used to confirm a diagnosis, plan treatment, evaluate the effects of treatment, and guide needle placement for biopsy or aspiration. Most CT scans are not invasive, but consent may be required for scans using a contrast medium. CT scans requires that the patient be in one position for 10 to 45 minutes-MRI is a noninvasive method of differentiating normal from abnormal tissue in the body. MRI is commonly used for the brain, knee joint, spine and spinal cord, and abdominal organs. The procedure takes up to 1 1/2 hours

After the body first defends itself from the invasion of pathogens, what second line of defense helps destroy these organisms?

• One celled microscopic organisms belonging to the animal kingdom
• The body's reaction to substances interpreted as nonself
• Extremely small and can be seen only with an electron microscope
• The mechanisms of fever, leukocytosis, phagocytosis,, inflammation, and the action of interferon

Summarize the role of the nurse during an aspiration procedure

• Free of microorganisms
• You must rectify the error
• -Read page 422
• Low red blood cell count

Surgical asepsis

• The practice of preparing and handling materials in a way that prevents the patients exposure to living microorganisms. referred to as a sterile technique
• The practice of making the environment and objects free of microorganisms
• The practice of reducing the number of organisms present or reducing the risk for transmission organisms
• a means of preventing contact between the patient and others to prevent the spread of infection. Emphasis is placed on containing organisms and preventing their spread

Define anemia

• -Read page 422
• Free of microorganisms
• Low red blood cell count
• Increased white blood cells

Prions

• The practice of making the environment and objects free of microorganisms
• Protein particles that lack nucleic acids and are not an activated by usual methods for destroying bacteria or viruses. They do not trigger an immune response, but cause degenerative neurologic disease such as Creutzfeldt Jacob disease (mad cow disease)
• Extremely small and can be seen only with an electron microscope
• Application of secretions and cells on the slide

Summarize the guidelines for specimen preparation and transportation

• The practice of making the environment and objects free of microorganisms
• Before collecting, verify the physicians order and fill laboratory requisition form. Next, label the specimen container. Place label on the container. Don gloves, explain to the patient what is needed, and collect the specimen without contaminating the outside of the container. Apply the lid. Clean and disinfect containers that are visually contaminated before placing in the labatory transport bag. Place secured laboratory specimen container in a plastic bag and close the bag lock seal. Complete the laboratory requisition form and place it in the envelope pocket on the outside of the transport biohazard bag before leaving the patient's room
• Tiny, primitive organisms of the plant kingdom that contain no chlorophyll
• The specimen that retains the stain is gram-positive and is the color purple

Define biopsy

• collection of clotted blood
• Wand emitting the sound waves
• Surgical excision of a small amount of tissue
• Need oxygen to grow and thrive

According to the CDC guidelines, in what order do you don personal protective equipment?

• The specimen that retains the stain is gram-positive and is the color purple
• Grow only when oxygen is not present
• The growing of Microorganisms in or on a medium designed for their growth
• Gown, followed by the mask or respirator, then goggles or face shield, and finally gloves

53 Latest Free CNA Practice Test 2015 Questions and Answers on CNA Abbreviations

To become a nursing assistant, you must master much nursing knowledge including the acronyms. For a great domain as nursing care, the abbreviations can be so numerous that nursing students are not be able to remember all of them. For assisting learners to approach and enhance all of these abbreviations, 53 Latest Free CNA Practice Test 2015 Questions and Answers on CNA Abbreviations offer a great list of nursing terms which are short for under an accessible format. Only with ticking each of these free CNA exam questions and checking the prompt answers, you will quickly fulfill yourself with much valuable nursing understanding. Hit it off now to improve your mood!

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53 Latest Free CNA Practice Test 2015 Questions and Answers on CNA Abbreviations

GI

• Fahrenheit
• rectal
• hard of hearing
• gastrointestinal

OT

• speech therapy
• out of bed
• occupational therapy
• physical therapy

PT

• speech therapy
• physical therapy
• respiratory therapy
• occupational therapy

R

• oral
• rectal
• water
• left

NPO

• nothing by mouth
• minute
• intravenous
• short of breath

lt

• height
• weight
• feet
• left

PRN

• as needed
• feet
• out of bed
• cancer

ROM

• tablespoon
• passive range of motion
• range of motion
• active range of motion

drsg

• rectal
• fluid
• weight
• dressing

oz

• oral
• pound
• cancer
• ounce

amt

• ounce
• patient
• pound
• amount

5 Helpful Study Tips for Nursing Students to Pass CNA Exam

When the CNA exams come closer, the nursing students commonly feel worried because they must grasp much knowledge relevant to nursing care in a short time. To have the highest self-confidence to step into exams, not only do they have to read a lot of textbooks but they also do a huge volume of homework and exercises. The pressures, even, make many students stressed and as a result, their exam preparation becomes ineffective. With the hope to simplify your study process, remove your workload and boost your nursing comprehension fast, Hapiland will offer some helpful study tips for nursing students with study aids, useful tools and references so as to have a perfect plan for exams.

1. Decide what to study. In fact, the nursing understanding includes so many topics and issues involved that the nursing students can sinks into the ocean of the knowledge confusion. Therefore, it’s very essential for you to divide these main topics into the smaller ones and then take a study with one after one. As soon as having a division, you must clarify what you need study and decide for how long and how many chapters, pages, problems or case studies you want to complete. Once you’ve set your “schedule”, write down and stick to it.

2. Complete difficult tasks first. According to the common habit, we will choose to complete all the simple tasks first and spend almost all your time to solve the complex problems later. However, if you’re a procrastinator, it’s better for you to start with something difficult. The starting time to study is when you will have the highest concentration, so you should take advantage of your lucid mind to do the complicated nursing exercises. After resolving all hard-to-do things, dealing with the easier remains will just be a small business!

3. Give yourself a break. Unbroken learning in many hours can lead your headache and decrease your study effectiveness. Plus, the nursing care includes many steps which require the correct and thorough following, so having a break will help you be sound mind to cover and grasp all the important knowledge. A helpful study tips for nursing students is learning for 50 minutes and then giving yourself a 10 minute break. The break is a good time for your brain to relax or save what you already learnt.

4. Change scenery. Often, locking yourself up in your room makes it so boring and extremely difficult to enhance comprehension. So, instead of sticking your eyes into the nursing textbooks in dorms, you can stand up, bring you with your laptop, get out and go straight to a cafe. Practice with CNA practice test questions online in a beautiful space of coffee shop will be another effective way for you to gain and revise your nursing knowledge.

5. Better your schedule by choosing assistant tools. One of the most important elements which helps you perfect your nursing exam preparation is planning carefully, managing and following your schedule. You should manage your time effectively by contributing suitable time for study and rest. If your CNA exam is coming closer and closer, and your time for study remained little, spending more time for learning. Besides, you also can choose some time-saving learning methods or better tools such as free CNA test questions and answers to assist you in covering the core issues.

Such great free CNA test questions are available on the Internet, so you can easily find out some effective tests to practice or you also can get started at here with 60 Useful Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on CNA Abbreviations. This test highlights and navigates you to the nursing acronyms commonly used in nursing workplaces. Practice with this quiz and apply above study tips for nursing students, all your worry about CNA exam will absolutely disappear. If we did miss anything, please share your useful tips with us in the comment box below. And now, take a try, enjoy your time and have a perfect exam revision!

60 Useful Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on CNA Abbreviations

amb

• ambulate/ambulatory (walking)
• adequate or inadequate
• axillary/armpit
• after meals

pc

• before meals
• wheel chair
• water
• after meals

GI

• gastrointestinal
• as needed
• as desired
• Fahrenheit

steps in the planning process for resident care acronym

• daily
• height
• APIE
• morning

SOB

• short of breath
• every other day
• short of air
• range of motion

58 Useful Free CNA Practice Test Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care

Highly recommended as a new guide to all nursing assistants and students who need the useful practical advices to care for the pass-away patients, 58 Useful Free CNA Practice Test Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care cover much understanding of nursing responsibilities in the care-giving process to the dead patients. In this test, we provide a checklist of multiple choice free CNA exam questions and full answers which allow you to enhance all core issues involved to post-mortem care only with clicks. By ticking each questions, submitting and checking our prompt answers, your mark will appear immediately, so you can easily to evaluate your knowledge by yourself. From this result, you also quickly realize what you are lacking and timely supplement them before your upcoming exams. It’s such an effective test that you must try it as soon as possible. Click fast to practice and get the flying colors in your actual exam!

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58 Useful Free CNA Practice Test Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care

what is meatus?

• on the forehead or the sternum
• inner angle of the eye
• outer opening of the urethra
• on the top of the hands

what is alopecia?

• baldness
• acute
• yes
• bruise

do you wear gloves when shaving?

• yes
• scrap
• redness
• no

The term patient is used in what setting?

• scrap
• bruise
• acute
• no

what type of razor do you use with a patient with a bleeding alteration?

• ear wax
• prevent maceration
• scrap
• electric razor

when undressing a patient with an affected side which side do you undress first?

• always dress the affected side first
• saline solutions
• inflamed gums
• the unaffected side first

30 Basic Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on Daily Nursing Care

Giving patients daily nursing care is an important part of nursing assistant’s job in their workplaces. This process includes many activities such as hand/fingernail care, foot care, measuring Ht & Wt, shaving, & mouth care. To become a great NA, you must master all basic steps to give patients a care and promote their comfort. This duty can be much easier if you practice with 30 Basic Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on Daily Nursing Care now! This test contains in itself much useful understanding of from-simple-to-complex nursing techniques throughout a list of multiple choice free CNA exam questions and full answers. With these quizzes, you only need to tick each questions and submit, we will mark your selections and give you the prompt answers. It’s really simple and time-saving to practice with this quiz, so you should take a try to check your current understanding. Free testing for you!

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30 Basic Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on Daily Nursing Care

Why should you never use scissors to cut nails?

• hard deposits on the teeth
• It can cut nearby tissues, or too much of the nail
• an area of abnormal tissue
• to spit/expel fluid from the mouth

Plaque

• apply pressure exactly on the spot w/a gauze pad, document it/report it
• It can cut nearby tissues, or too much of the nail
• Measurements of ht & wt is obtained on adm.
• gummy mass of microscopic organisms that grow along the bottom of the teeth near the gums & cause decay

Halitosis

• After the bath
• bad breath
• tooth decay
• mouth

Expectorate

• After the bath
• hard deposits on the teeth
• to spit/expel fluid from the mouth
• Fluid retention

Carie

• bad breath
• tooth decay
• mouth
• After the bath

Tartar

• hard deposits on the teeth
• After the bath
• bad breath
• having no teeth

Rules for shaving

• Measurements of ht & wt is obtained on adm.
• NEVER USE HOT h2o, handle carefully, store dentures in h2o in a denture cup if not wearing them & put them in the draw of bedside stand, never store dirty dentures in denture cup w/out cleaning, Efferdent tablets.
• Always ask the pt. how he likes to be shaved, use the pt's own shaving equip, if using the facility equip.-make sure it was cleaned prior to use & clean after use, may use disposable-1 use safety razors dispose of after use, if the pt. is receiving anticoagulants-use an electric razor if possible(the safest razor) if the pt. is on oxygen-check w/the nurse to make sure it's alright & shut off while shaving the pt. w/the electric razor(fire hazard), & elderly women sometimes grow hair on their face/chin-most like to have it taken care of-check w/the pt. as to what they would like to have done.
• Always balance/0 out the scale prior to using it, have the pt empty their bladder, if the pt. is wearing a brief make sure it's dry, weigh the pt at the same time everyday, have the pt wear the same garment every-time, & use the same method & scale each time(if possible).

Rules for preventing damage to dentures

• Always ask the pt. how he likes to be shaved, use the pt's own shaving equip, if using the facility equip.-make sure it was cleaned prior to use & clean after use, may use disposable-1 use safety razors dispose of after use, if the pt. is receiving anticoagulants-use an electric razor if possible(the safest razor) if the pt. is on oxygen-check w/the nurse to make sure it's alright & shut off while shaving the pt. w/the electric razor(fire hazard), & elderly women sometimes grow hair on their face/chin-most like to have it taken care of-check w/the pt. as to what they would like to have done.
• NEVER USE HOT h2o, handle carefully, store dentures in h2o in a denture cup if not wearing them & put them in the draw of bedside stand, never store dirty dentures in denture cup w/out cleaning, Efferdent tablets.
• Used to clean underneath the nails & push back cuticles
• It can cut nearby tissues, or too much of the nail

17 Fundamental Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care

As a nursing assistant, what should you do when a patient passes away? And how should you say to his family to inform about his death? Indeed, it’s not easy to tell someone about such a bad news. However, nursing assistant always do it and this is a reason why all NAs must equip themselves with not only the knowledge of nursing care after death but also the behaviours to the patients’ family members. With the aim of facilitating NA to solve these situations, 17 Fundamental Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care offer the effective approaches and practical advices for NA to apply for patients and their family. In these free CNA test questions, we also press the nursing responsibilities such as preparation of others’ viewing and arrangement of transportation to the funeral home. Practice with this test, you will surely have an overview of care-giving process applied for dead patients and in-depth understanding of post-mortem care which are needed for you to become a NA in the future. So, take it out now and enjoy your time with it!

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17 Fundamental Free CNA Practice Exam Online Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care

care of the body

• Post mortem care
• Postmorteum care steps
• Post morteum care is the
• At death

Supporting-Assessing spirituality-Assessing culture-Assessing coping

• At death
• Family after death
• Who can pronounce death
• Nurses roles in death

stick label on toe tag, tie to pt's great toe-belongings in a bag, given to family-last tag goes to outside of body-red tag for pt's with contagious illness

• At death
• Identifying tags
• Post mortem care
• Pronouncing

have another person with you

• Postmorteum care steps
• Post mortem care
• Post morteum care is the
• For a 1st patient During post mortem care

closing eyelids-cleaning mouth-check for vomitus-head and neck placed under pillow to prevent levity (purple bruising as blood drains)

• At death
• Expired
• DNR
• Autopsy

RN with order to pronounce-MD-NP

• Nurses roles in death
• Pronouncing
• Family after death
• Who can pronounce death

no vitals for 1 minute and again in 5 minutesex

• Autopsy
• shroud
• Pronouncing
• DNR

"do not resuscitate." means CPR cannot be used if the persons heart and breathing stops; form of advance directive that may be part of an extensive advance directive. This order means that there should be no resuscitation if the patient's condition indicates need for resuscitation

• DNR
• shroud
• Expired
• Autopsy

Put toe tag on body-clean face-clean peri area-Place ABD pad at buttocks-wrap ABD wrap around wrists to keep extremities together-Dentures stay in mouth-chin comes up with chin strap-put waterproof pad, at iv lines to absord liquid-put shroud under and wrap around pt, top comes over head, tie string around head-secure shroud around extremities

• Post mortem care
• Family present
• Post morteum care is the
• Postmorteum care steps

15 Basic Free CNA Practice Test Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care

With a comprehensive coverage of the knowledge relevant to giving a hygiene and care to patients passing away, 15 Basic Free CNA Practice Test Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care is viewed as one of the most common tests for students and nursing assistants to have a solid ground of post-mortem care and prepare better for questions involved and commonly asked in the actual CNA exams. This test conceals in itself much useful tips for NA to care for patients after their death and the respects as well as cares for their family members. Designed under a user-friendly format with many multiple choice free CNA test questions and instant answers, these quizzes receive much love from learners thanks to its accessibility and effectiveness in the exams as well as in the real nursing workplaces. As long as you practise with it hard, it will work you well in your exams! Hope you love it!

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15 Basic Free CNA Practice Test Questions and Answers on Post Mortem Care

postural supports

• device used to achieve proper body position and balance to improve resident's mobility and independent living
• cover gowns, face protection devices, air filter respirators, gloves
• Individuals right to control his or her personal health info, with the understanding that the info will not be disseninated without his or her permission
• Localized injury to skin usually over boney promidence due to pressure, sheering, friction and moisture

protective equipment

• paralysis of all four limbs
• examination of the body after death
• cover gowns, face protection devices, air filter respirators, gloves
• Body symmetry that has a circular body shape.

projection

• cover gowns, face protection devices, air filter respirators, gloves
• A form of perceptual bias in which we project our own personal feelings and attitudes onto others as a means of helping us interpret their attitudes and feelings
• Body symmetry that has a circular body shape.
• Individuals right to control his or her personal health info, with the understanding that the info will not be disseninated without his or her permission

pressure ulcers

• cover gowns, face protection devices, air filter respirators, gloves
• device used to achieve proper body position and balance to improve resident's mobility and independent living
• Localized injury to skin usually over boney promidence due to pressure, sheering, friction and moisture
• A form of perceptual bias in which we project our own personal feelings and attitudes onto others as a means of helping us interpret their attitudes and feelings

prosthesis

• Body symmetry that has a circular body shape.
• A belief that personal freedom and solving social problems are more important than religion
• examination of the body after death
• a substitute for a diseased or missing body part, such as a leg that has been amputated

preventing falls

• in human males single gland that lies below the bladder and surrounds the top of the urethra secretes a thin akaline fluid that helps sperm move and survive
• examination of the body after death
• do fall assesment on every patient, keep bed low wheels locked and bed rails up, call button near bed, non skid footwear and instruct client properly
• cover gowns, face protection devices, air filter respirators, gloves

quadriplegia

• examination of the body after death
• Body symmetry that has a circular body shape.
• cover gowns, face protection devices, air filter respirators, gloves
• paralysis of all four limbs